Kaidan

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Kaidan (怪談), which literally means strange story, is a genre of traditional Japanese folk tale, typically tales of ghosts or supernatural events. Kaidan are usually thought of as synonymous with the horror genre, but they are not necessarily intended to be frightening; some are intended to convey a moral and warn against breaking religious rules or mistreating social inferiors. The practice of relating kaidan as a parlour game, known as Hyakumonogatari Kaidankai, became popular in the Edo period and led to a surge of interest in collecting such tales. Most kaidan include supernatural beings such as yūrei and yōkai. Modern Japanese horror movies may take inspiration from popular kaidan, but are not considered kaidan themselves.

Famous kaidan include:

Japanese Culture
Religion
Buddhism - Shinto
Japanese Ghosts/Creatures
Funayūrei - Goryō - Hitodama - Ikiryō - Onryō - Ubume - Yōkai - Yūrei
Specific Japanese Ghosts/Creatures
Oiwa - Okiku - Yuki-onna
Terms
Dosojin - Grave Mound - Hannya Mask - Higanbana - Jizo - Kaidan - Miko - Mukoyōshi - Sanzu River - Shimenawa - Toro-Nagashi - Wara Ningyo
Locations
Northeastern Japan - Shizuoka - Sugisawa Village - Tono
Media and Entertainment
Kagome, Kagome - Ringu